Xu Xiliang
new curriculum reform in China last decade, the concept well, the direction is right, also in line with the trend of world education, however, been blocked by China's national conditions and characteristics, has been distortions to the reputation and stink, the point of ruin.
So what was it that the run-down forces distort it? This is China's administrative power of the unified, ubiquitous power of government and industry combine Wei led China's education reform has become a sick freak. Specifically, the administrative power to dominate the world reflects the situation. Benefit from a leading educational resources, a single evaluation criteria, resulting in millions of soldiers and basic education in China are overcrowded on the exam-oriented education in the single-plank bridge. Exam-oriented education in China behind the root of all evil, that is, everything, nothing is takes on executive power at play. Government school, or community education; is power-oriented or market-oriented; is people-oriented, or to the official-centered; is a student-centered,UGG boots, or performance as the center, which is to choose the direction of Chinese education. Are justifiable in theory, but one fell on a practical level to beyond recognition. The unified executive power, in fact, is the direct result of profit out of a hole, educational resources are a serious monopoly, education and social development seriously out of line, but also social needs of the market and performance seriously out of line. We often derided
exam-oriented education to the education of the serious injury, to devastating life of children, but everyone is cursing, but everyone can not. No matter how good the education reform, the implementation of the college entrance examination as long as one to despair, and then the beautiful ideas of education, should be abandoned to one side. Because of the country led by the executive to decide the future fate of the entrance to the child placed in front of Tsinghua University Peking University is read, or read vocational technical schools, and that clearly is the dividing line between heaven and hell. Can not let their parents so that schools can make students feel frantic it? On large preaching any lofty, here are useless.
are in fact for this situation because it is highly monopolized by the executive power of the results of Higher Education in Mainland China. Control of the Ministry of Education, almost all universities in mainland China, the Ministry of Education evaluation criteria with a set of administrative control inspection of each university's future and destiny, the allocation of funds, university rankings, MA, PhD point of approval, the national focus on planning subject application,UGG boots clearance, the state key disciplines, key laboratories of the assessment and evaluation, etc., almost all in the hands of the Ministry of Education. University of the fate of the large and small to the fate of a teacher and students are to be firmly in control of. In fact, the use of these administrative means to control out of the University, is highly uncompetitive, some of the so-called prestigious universities in China, the distinguished reputation within the power control system, but one out of the country, behind the old stereotypes, it Nabuchushou, even third-rate universities are not enough on the qualifications. This university, behind closed doors, 忽悠 those people blinded there is no problem, but for the healthy growth of children, in fact, harmful to profits. However, in mainland China, children are only able to read this university, and the examination of the ways to read this for college eligibility. Therefore, if the college entrance examination out of a hole in the interest of education, resources, monopoly is not broken, then the basic education to improve the status quo is impossible. Mighty force in single exam-oriented education situation, the reason for several decades has not improved, and to be getting worse,UGG shoes, beyond the more strange exams, school work overtime making up, the sea tactical, the more grasping the more stringent,UGG bailey button, examination-oriented education of people people have been arrested blood. The entire Chinese people were abducted in a chariot, no choice, can not escape. The college entrance exam-oriented education for the baton, in fact, across the country form a zero-sum game. The result is a vicious competition, the children serious damage to health. In fact, in itself is a corresponding rise in enrollment rate, I did not have the vicious your exclusive competition. Many schools are rarely endure bloody, exhausted, in fact, the status of the school have not changed, because the resources are being monopolized, there is a difference between teachers and facilities, education resources and policies are treated separately. Faced with this situation, with very few conditions are good family home, the face of such damage children's education, physical and mental health situation of voting with their feet, with the choice to go abroad to study for the can do nothing, sigh.
analysis of the reasons is not difficult to understand that China is the cause of higher education administrative monopoly in China's exam-oriented education and deep-seated reasons for the culprit. Because direct evaluation criteria of basic education from the entrance to the selection and education of their choice. University, admitted what and how selection determines the direction for the students, but also determines the mode of running the school and education. In China, no matter what the reform, saying one thousand thousand, after all, is to see how your college admission of students. However, China's Ministry of Education, University of branches into subsidiaries, like withdrawal to withdrawal, to dig to dig people who want to toss to toss, to your east, you can not west. The natural expansion of power, decided to come out of their own reforms to touch the pattern is unlikely. Therefore, to break the monopoly of higher education must be the introduction of alien forces.
If the monopoly of the Chinese Ministry of Education, in addition to the three thousand universities, there are three hundred by the Ministry of Education administrative power is not controlled by world-class university campuses in China, and admission of students in these schools, when a single proposition themselves out of standard way of taking decisions. So, some basic education schools can choose their own goals and educational content. In addition to the provisions of the national curriculum and standards must be set up the courses, the total according to Harvard, Yale, Oxford, Cambridge and requirements of the model to train students so that they form their own respective characteristics. China's education to such diverse guided by a higher multiple of basic education. By the requirements of higher education into the basic education requirements. So, basic education in China, popular for decades mighty force in single situation can be resolved. And, because the presence of top universities, some will also tempt the old model of traditional Chinese universities to change their administrative direction, left to adapt to new challenges.
If China can break the monopoly of higher education, to introduce an independent world-class universities in China and cooperation in running schools, then all bets are on China's education activities.
Therefore, only basic education reform, and reform of higher education is not complete does not work. The direction of the reform of higher education is open to the world, the formation of multiple running a new situation, so that China's higher education directly into the world of the most direct and convenient and most affordable way is to introduce world-class university education in China. Ministry of Education, even the Chinese Government not to interfere in the internal foreign leading universities to enable them to independence and freedom, in full accordance with their own internal models to do. Then form a sample of these universities, and then compete in the situation of universities in China.
to form such a situation, the Administration must truly mind Deng's three dimensions. The world and the future and modernization. Do not have To learn to learn from all the world the outstanding achievements of civilization, do not use any cultural invasion, education, security and other old ideas and concepts behind all the educational resources to control. Not to all the schools at every turn to party education. Not a world-class university is accomplishing such a. In other countries, even the well-known Christian college, do not allow for a religious propaganda. The university must uphold independent thinking, free spirit university spirit to school. Academic must be independent not only from the interference of the executive power, but also from economic disturbances. The scholars at the university has an independent study of space, so as to seek the truth. Made by academic research, to be able to guide social and service to society.
root of the problem is actually very clear and colorectal disease, the key is not determined to do it, where the core values play a key role. Particularly those in the hands of the people of power, how they know the power, how to recognize the value and meaning of life, which is very critical. No country in the world, progress is built on the basis of the privatization of power. Not only the power of private property as their own, but the world as a public institution, it may be out of that narrow space. This is true or false reform, a touchstone of reform, the reform can try out the true or false to the true face of reform.
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